
Long-term kit![]()
RL116 long-term radon test kit
- Lab fee extra
Method: Alpha track
In home: 90 days to 12 months
Locations and reports
EPA puts Schoharie County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 3 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
21.8%
2.7 pts below NY
504 tests, 2008 to 2017
Median result
1.7pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017
Tests reported
504
42nd of 61 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017
EPA radon zone
Zone 1
Highest potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in New York
36 of 61
Middle half
By share, of 61 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Schoharie County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 1.7 pCi/L
Below 2 pCi/L
This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Schoharie County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.
The data
Schoharie County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
EPA puts all of Schoharie County in
USGS geologic potential: High across 88% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 16.7% |
| 2015 | 42.9% |
| 2016 | 25.0% |
| 2017 | 35.9% |
| 2018 | 37.9% |
| 2019 | 29.6% |
| 2020 | 0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.0% |
2022: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 42.9%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
Only 3 tests were reported to CDC for Schoharie County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).
Schoharie County, Compared
Schoharie County's 504 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.7 pCi/L and a maximum of 52.1 pCi/L, and 21.8% reached 4 pCi/L. New York as a whole (62 New York counties, pooled) comes to 24.5%: 2.7 points higher than here.
The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 3 tests (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 504-test figure.
Among its state's counties it ranks 36th of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Chemung County reported the highest share (52.3%) and Bronx County the lowest (3.2%).
Below the action level, 275 tests (54.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 51.7% statewide, and 119 tests (23.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.7% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2017, with 39 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 3.
EPA's 1993 zone map puts Schoharie County in Zone 1, a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 88% of the county's land high radon potential.
Next door, the shares run from 14.7% in Montgomery County to 37.6% in Otsego County, with Schenectady County, Albany County and Montgomery County below Schoharie County.
CDC also counts 10 tests taken after mitigation in Schoharie County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Schoharie County, State data
What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Schoharie County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.
Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.
Share at or above 4 pCi/L
37.9%
Average result
6.4 pCi/L
Tests behind these figures
20.6 tests a year on average
Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.
Schoharie County, Geology
Most of the ground under Schoharie County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 87.5% of its land is high radon potential, with 12.5% moderate. The map puts 87.5% of Schoharie County in the area it calls Allegheny Plateau and 12.5% in Hudson-Mohawk Lowland. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allegheny Plateau | Shale, limestone, and sandstone. | High | 12 | 87.5% |
| Hudson-Mohawk Lowland | Sandstone, siltstone, shale, and conglomerates. | Moderate | 11 | 12.5% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Schoharie County has more high-potential ground than New York as a whole: 87.5% of its land against 48.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Greene County the most at 100%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Schoharie County, Local resources
Providing patients with information about how low-cost test kits may be obtained from the Radon Program.
NYS does not certify or license radon testers.
What it means
Schoharie County, Questions
In 2022, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Schoharie County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.1 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 35 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.5%.
Schoharie County borders 6 counties: Albany County, Montgomery County, Schenectady County, Greene County, Otsego County and Delaware County.
Products
Schoharie County, Products
In Schoharie County, 21.8% of 504 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.5% pooled across New York. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Schoharie County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Schoharie County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Schoharie County
Explore
Schoharie County, Bordering counties
37.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.8 pCi/L · 1,452 tests · 15.8 points above Schoharie County
27.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.0 pCi/L · 525 tests · 5.8 points above Schoharie County
27.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.8 pCi/L · 1,001 tests · 5.8 points above Schoharie County
17.3%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.7 pCi/L · 2,028 tests · 4.5 points below Schoharie County
15.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.4 pCi/L · 2,740 tests · 6.1 points below Schoharie County
14.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.6 pCi/L · 252 tests · 7.1 points below Schoharie County
Schoharie County, Cities and towns
The Census Bureau estimates 30,176 residents in Schoharie County for July 1, 2025, 418 more than in 2020 (+1.4%). That works out to 49 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Cobleskill, the largest, has 4,623 residents, 15.3% of the total. Together its 6 incorporated places hold 28.0% of those residents; the other 72.0% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 504 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 16.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 4.9 for New York.
From Cobleskill to Esperance, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Schoharie County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cobleskill | 4,623 | +8.5% | 15.3% |
| Middleburgh | 1,153 | +1.0% | 3.8% |
| Schoharie | 941 | −0.4% | 3.1% |
| Richmondville | 873 | −0.6% | 2.9% |
| Sharon Springs | 498 | −1.2% | 1.7% |
| Esperance | 347 | −2.0% | 1.1% |
6 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Schoharie County, Homes
Of Schoharie County's 16,544 homes, 74% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 12% are mobile homes. Much of Schoharie County is recent building: 15% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1973, against 1958 for New York. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (New York: 54%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Schoharie County | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 16,544 | 8,539,536 |
| Detached houses | 74% | 41% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 5% | 34% |
| Mobile homes | 12% | 2% |
| Built before 1960 | 40% | 53% |
| Built since 2000 | 15% | 12% |
| Middle year built | 1973 | 1958 |
| Owner-occupied | 78% | 54% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.