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Radon Levels in Schoharie County, New York

EPA puts Schoharie County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 3 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    21.8%

    2.7 pts below NY

    Schoharie
    21.8%
    New York
    24.5%

    504 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    Schoharie
    1.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    504

    42nd of 61 by tests

    Schoharie
    504
    Erie
    13,822

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New York

    36 of 61

    Middle half

    Schoharie
    21.8%
    Chemung
    52.3%

    By share, of 61 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Schoharie County

Starts at Schoharie County's median, 1.7 pCi/L

1.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.7 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Schoharie County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Schoharie County, At a glance

Schoharie County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Schoharie County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 88% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Schoharie County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Schoharie County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Schoharie County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201416.7%
201542.9%
201625.0%
201735.9%
201837.9%
201929.6%
20200.0%
20220.0%

2022: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 42.9%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 3 tests were reported to CDC for Schoharie County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Schoharie County, Compared

Schoharie County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Schoharie County's 504 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.7 pCi/L and a maximum of 52.1 pCi/L, and 21.8% reached 4 pCi/L. New York as a whole (62 New York counties, pooled) comes to 24.5%: 2.7 points higher than here.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 3 tests (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 504-test figure.

Among its state's counties it ranks 36th of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Chemung County reported the highest share (52.3%) and Bronx County the lowest (3.2%).

Below the action level, 275 tests (54.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 51.7% statewide, and 119 tests (23.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.7% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2017, with 39 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 3.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Schoharie County in Zone 1, a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 88% of the county's land high radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 14.7% in Montgomery County to 37.6% in Otsego County, with Schenectady County, Albany County and Montgomery County below Schoharie County.

CDC also counts 10 tests taken after mitigation in Schoharie County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Schoharie County against New York, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Schoharie County
Schoharie County50421.8%1.7 pCi/LThis county
New York, pooled62 counties, pooled97,14524.5%Not pooled+2.7 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+13.9 points
Chemung Countyhighest in the state1,53752.3%4.3 pCi/L+30.5 points
Bronx Countylowest in the state1853.2%0.5 pCi/L−18.6 points
Otsego County, NYborders it1,45237.6%2.8 pCi/L+15.8 points
Greene County, NYborders it52527.6%2.0 pCi/L+5.8 points
Delaware County, NYborders it1,00127.6%1.8 pCi/L+5.8 points
Schenectady County, NYborders it2,02817.3%1.7 pCi/L−4.5 points
Albany County, NYborders it2,74015.7%1.4 pCi/L−6.1 points
Montgomery County, NYborders it25214.7%1.6 pCi/L−7.1 points
Where Schoharie County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside New York and the United States
ResultSchoharie County testsSchoharie County shareNew York shareU.S. shareAgainst New York
Under 2 pCi/L27554.6%51.7%39.6%+2.9 points
2 to 4 pCi/L11923.6%23.7%24.7%−0.1 points
4 pCi/L and above11021.8%24.5%35.7%−2.7 points
Schoharie County ranked among the 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Broome County31 of 615,89924.9%1.8 pCi/L
Putnam County32 of 611,02024.7%1.9 pCi/L
Orleans County33 of 6114324.5%2.0 pCi/L
Saratoga County34 of 614,44922.3%2.0 pCi/L
Franklin County35 of 613221.9%1.0 pCi/L
Schoharie County36 of 6150421.8%1.7 pCi/L
Seneca County37 of 6131921.3%2.0 pCi/L
Lewis County38 of 6110920.2%1.4 pCi/L
Sullivan County39 of 6125719.8%1.3 pCi/L
Erie County40 of 6113,82218.2%1.5 pCi/L
Schenectady County41 of 612,02817.3%1.7 pCi/L
Schoharie County radon tests by year, against New York's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew York, pooledChange from the row before
202230.0%0.1 pCi/L0.1 pCi/L22.4%Level
202070.0%0.4 pCi/L3.6 pCi/L22.7%−29.6 points
20192729.6%1.1 pCi/L52.3 pCi/L28.0%−8.3 points
20182937.9%2.8 pCi/L10.7 pCi/L26.9%+2.0 points
20173935.9%2.8 pCi/L39.1 pCi/L31.6%+10.9 points
2016825.0%3.1 pCi/L16.2 pCi/L20.4%−17.9 points
2015742.9%2.4 pCi/L14.3 pCi/L21.4%+26.2 points
2014616.7%0.6 pCi/L10.2 pCi/L16.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Schoharie County, State data

New York's own radon test data

Measured

What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Schoharie County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the New York State Department of Health reports for Schoharie County

Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.

Share at or above 4 pCi/L

37.9%

Average result

6.4 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

20.6 tests a year on average

  • Every figure is a five-year rolling average: the average result is the rolling average of each year's mean, and the test count is an average per year.
  • The data only include tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, and therefore may not capture all radon tests performed in a county.
  • The data include both screening tests and post-mitigation tests, as it is not always possible to tell them apart.
  • Radon testing by homeowners is optional in New York, so the values may not be representative of every home in the county.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the New York State Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.

Schoharie County, Geology

The ground under Schoharie County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Schoharie County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 87.5% of its land is high radon potential, with 12.5% moderate. The map puts 87.5% of Schoharie County in the area it calls Allegheny Plateau and 12.5% in Hudson-Mohawk Lowland. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Schoharie County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Allegheny PlateauShale, limestone, and sandstone.High1287.5%
Hudson-Mohawk LowlandSandstone, siltstone, shale, and conglomerates.Moderate1112.5%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Schoharie County beside the ground around it

Schoharie County has more high-potential ground than New York as a whole: 87.5% of its land against 48.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Greene County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Schoharie County, the 6 counties bordering it and New York
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Schoharie CountyZone 1None12.5%87.5%
Albany CountyZone 1None42.8%57.2%
Montgomery CountyZone 20.1%99.9%None
Schenectady CountyZone 2None100%None
Greene CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Otsego CountyZone 1None1.6%98.4%
Delaware CountyZone 1None0.1%99.9%
New York62 counties, pooled by land areaVaries22.0%28.2%48.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Schoharie County, Questions

Questions about radon in Schoharie County

Are radon levels high in Schoharie County?

In 2022, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Schoharie County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.1 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 35 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.5%.

Which counties border Schoharie County?

Schoharie County borders 6 counties: Albany County, Montgomery County, Schenectady County, Greene County, Otsego County and Delaware County.

Products

Schoharie County, Products

Testing a home in Schoharie County

In Schoharie County, 21.8% of 504 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.5% pooled across New York. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Schoharie County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Schoharie County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Schoharie County

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Schoharie County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Schoharie County

Calculated by Radon411

Schoharie County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Schoharie County

The Census Bureau estimates 30,176 residents in Schoharie County for July 1, 2025, 418 more than in 2020 (+1.4%). That works out to 49 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Cobleskill, the largest, has 4,623 residents, 15.3% of the total. Together its 6 incorporated places hold 28.0% of those residents; the other 72.0% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 504 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 16.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 4.9 for New York.

From Cobleskill to Esperance, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Schoharie County's.

The cities and towns in Schoharie County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Cobleskill4,623+8.5%15.3%
Middleburgh1,153+1.0%3.8%
Schoharie941−0.4%3.1%
Richmondville873−0.6%2.9%
Sharon Springs498−1.2%1.7%
Esperance347−2.0%1.1%

6 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Schoharie County, Homes

Homes in Schoharie County

Of Schoharie County's 16,544 homes, 74% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 12% are mobile homes. Much of Schoharie County is recent building: 15% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1973, against 1958 for New York. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (New York: 54%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Schoharie County, New York, 2019 to 2023
HomesSchoharie CountyNew York
Housing units16,5448,539,536
Detached houses74%41%
In buildings of 5 or more5%34%
Mobile homes12%2%
Built before 196040%53%
Built since 200015%12%
Middle year built19731958
Owner-occupied78%54%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.