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Radon Levels in Schenectady County, New York

EPA puts Schenectady County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 3 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    17.3%

    7.2 pts below NY

    Schenectady
    17.3%
    New York
    24.5%

    2,028 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    Schenectady
    1.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    2,028

    14th of 61 by tests

    Schenectady
    2,028
    Erie
    13,822

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New York

    41 of 61

    Middle half

    Schenectady
    17.3%
    Chemung
    52.3%

    By share, of 61 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Schenectady County

Starts at Schenectady County's median, 1.7 pCi/L

1.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.7 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Schenectady County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Schenectady County, At a glance

Schenectady County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Schenectady County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Schenectady County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Schenectady County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Schenectady County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201427.6%
20157.1%
201610.2%
20172.6%
201815.4%
201911.3%
202023.9%
20215.6%
20220.0%
20230.0%

2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 27.6%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 3 tests were reported to CDC for Schenectady County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Schenectady County, Compared

Schenectady County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Schenectady County's 2,028 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.7 pCi/L and a maximum of 73.0 pCi/L, and 17.3% reached 4 pCi/L. New York as a whole (62 New York counties, pooled) comes to 24.5%: 7.2 points higher than here.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 3 tests (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 2,028-test figure.

Among its state's counties it ranks 41st of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Chemung County reported the highest share (52.3%) and Bronx County the lowest (3.2%).

Below the action level, 1,149 tests (56.7%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 51.7% statewide, and 529 tests (26.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.7% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2017, with 378 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 3.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Schenectady County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 14.7% in Montgomery County to 22.3% in Saratoga County, with Albany County and Montgomery County below Schenectady County. Over 7 years of annual figures the share fell 27.6 points, from 27.6% in 2014 to 0.0% in 2022; its peak was 27.6% in 2014.

CDC also counts 35 tests taken after mitigation in Schenectady County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Schenectady County against New York2014 to 2022, years with 30 or more tests: Schenectady County 27.6% to 0.0%, the state's pooled share 22.4% in 2022.
Schenectady CountyNew York, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Schenectady County against New York: data table
YearTestsSchenectady County, at or above 4 pCi/LNew York, pooled
20145827.6%16.6%
2015567.1%21.4%
201610810.2%20.4%
20173782.6%31.6%
20195311.3%28.0%
20204623.9%22.7%
20221770.0%22.4%
Schenectady County against New York, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Schenectady County
Schenectady County2,02817.3%1.7 pCi/LThis county
New York, pooled62 counties, pooled97,14524.5%Not pooled+7.2 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+18.4 points
Chemung Countyhighest in the state1,53752.3%4.3 pCi/L+35.0 points
Bronx Countylowest in the state1853.2%0.5 pCi/L−14.1 points
Saratoga County, NYborders it4,44922.3%2.0 pCi/L+5.0 points
Schoharie County, NYborders it50421.8%1.7 pCi/L+4.5 points
Albany County, NYborders it2,74015.7%1.4 pCi/L−1.6 points
Montgomery County, NYborders it25214.7%1.6 pCi/L−2.6 points
Where Schenectady County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside New York and the United States
ResultSchenectady County testsSchenectady County shareNew York shareU.S. shareAgainst New York
Under 2 pCi/L1,14956.7%51.7%39.6%+5.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L52926.1%23.7%24.7%+2.4 points
4 pCi/L and above35017.3%24.5%35.7%−7.2 points
Schenectady County ranked among the 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Schoharie County36 of 6150421.8%1.7 pCi/L
Seneca County37 of 6131921.3%2.0 pCi/L
Lewis County38 of 6110920.2%1.4 pCi/L
Sullivan County39 of 6125719.8%1.3 pCi/L
Erie County40 of 6113,82218.2%1.5 pCi/L
Schenectady County41 of 612,02817.3%1.7 pCi/L
Westchester County42 of 613,46316.3%1.5 pCi/L
Jefferson County43 of 611,20416.0%1.5 pCi/L
Warren County44 of 612,55315.7%1.6 pCi/L
Albany County45 of 612,74015.7%1.4 pCi/L
Oswego County46 of 6177815.2%1.4 pCi/L
Schenectady County radon tests by year, against New York's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew York, pooledChange from the row before
202330.0%2.5 pCi/L2.6 pCi/L32.0%Level
20221770.0%0.3 pCi/L1.7 pCi/L22.4%−5.6 points
2021185.6%0.5 pCi/L4.6 pCi/L18.9%−18.3 points
20204623.9%1.2 pCi/L9.0 pCi/L22.7%+12.6 points
20195311.3%1.0 pCi/L15.6 pCi/L28.0%−4.1 points
20182615.4%1.3 pCi/L8.1 pCi/L26.9%+12.8 points
20173782.6%1.1 pCi/L23.0 pCi/L31.6%−7.6 points
201610810.2%1.0 pCi/L15.1 pCi/L20.4%+3.1 points
2015567.1%1.0 pCi/L26.9 pCi/L21.4%−20.5 points
20145827.6%1.7 pCi/L113.4 pCi/L16.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Schenectady County, State data

New York's own radon test data

Measured

What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Schenectady County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the New York State Department of Health reports for Schenectady County

Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.

Share at or above 4 pCi/L

16%

Average result

2.4 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

47.4 tests a year on average

  • Every figure is a five-year rolling average: the average result is the rolling average of each year's mean, and the test count is an average per year.
  • The data only include tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, and therefore may not capture all radon tests performed in a county.
  • The data include both screening tests and post-mitigation tests, as it is not always possible to tell them apart.
  • Radon testing by homeowners is optional in New York, so the values may not be representative of every home in the county.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the New York State Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.

Schenectady County, Geology

The ground under Schenectady County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Schenectady County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Hudson-Mohawk Lowland, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Schenectady County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Hudson-Mohawk LowlandSandstone, siltstone, shale, and conglomerates.Moderate11100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Schenectady County beside the ground around it

Across New York 48.9% of the land is rated high; none of Schenectady County's is. Of the 4 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Schoharie County the most at 87.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Schenectady County, the 4 counties bordering it and New York
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Schenectady CountyZone 2None100%None
Albany CountyZone 1None42.8%57.2%
Montgomery CountyZone 20.1%99.9%None
Saratoga CountyZone 233.5%66.3%0.2%
Schoharie CountyZone 1None12.5%87.5%
New York62 counties, pooled by land areaVaries22.0%28.2%48.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Schenectady County, Questions

Questions about radon in Schenectady County

Are radon levels high in Schenectady County?

In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Schenectady County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.5 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 40 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.5%.

Which counties border Schenectady County?

Schenectady County borders 4 counties: Albany County, Montgomery County, Saratoga County and Schoharie County.

Products

Schenectady County, Products

Testing a home in Schenectady County

In Schenectady County, 17.3% of 2,028 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.5% pooled across New York. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Schenectady County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Schenectady County homes, compared

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Schenectady County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Schenectady County

Calculated by Radon411

Schenectady County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Schenectady County

The Census Bureau estimates 162,581 residents in Schenectady County for July 1, 2025, 4,707 more than in 2020 (+3.0%). That works out to 795 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Schenectady, has 69,471 residents, 42.7% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 47.4% of those residents; the other 52.6% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 2,028 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 12.5 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 4.9 for New York.

From Schenectady to Delanson, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Schenectady County's.

The cities and towns in Schenectady County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Schenectady69,471+3.8%42.7%
Scotia7,295+0.7%4.5%
Delanson306+0.7%0.2%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Schenectady County, Homes

Homes in Schenectady County

Of Schenectady County's 71,051 homes, 60% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 16% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1955, close to New York's 1958: 58% date from before 1960 and 13% from 2000 or later. 64% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New York: 54%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Schenectady County, New York, 2019 to 2023
HomesSchenectady CountyNew York
Housing units71,0518,539,536
Detached houses60%41%
In buildings of 5 or more16%34%
Mobile homes1%2%
Built before 196058%53%
Built since 200013%12%
Middle year built19551958
Owner-occupied64%54%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.