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Radon Levels in Henderson County, North Carolina

EPA puts Henderson County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 10 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    42.6%

    19.4 pts above NC

    Henderson
    42.6%
    NC
    23.2%

    4,126 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    3.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Henderson
    3.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    4,126

    5th of 73 by tests

    Henderson
    4,126
    Wake
    9,664

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NC

    6 of 73

    Top quarter

    Henderson
    42.6%
    Transylvania
    48.1%

    By share, of 73 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Henderson County

Starts at Henderson County's median, 3.3 pCi/L

3.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Henderson County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.

The data

Henderson County, At a glance

Henderson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Henderson County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 53% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Henderson County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Henderson County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Henderson County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201441.7%
202035.6%
202128.6%
202240.0%

2022: 40.0%. Across these years the share ran from 28.6% to 41.7%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 10 tests were reported to CDC for Henderson County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Henderson County, Compared

Henderson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Henderson County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals (1,758 of 4,126) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.8%, the gap is 6.8 points higher. Across 99 North Carolina counties pooled together, 23.2% of tests reached that level, so Henderson County runs 19.4 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 10 tests (40.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 4,126-test figure.

Of 6 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 5 a smaller one; the spread is 19.9% (Greenville County, SC) to 48.1% (Transylvania County). By share, Henderson County is 6th of 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 41.7% and 2021 closed at 28.6% (down 13.1 points), with 2014 the high at 41.7%. Half the tests came in under 3.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 196.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 1,249 tests (30.3%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 55.2% statewide, and 1,119 tests (27.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.6% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 42.6% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 53% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 437 tests taken after mitigation in Henderson County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 827 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 10.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Henderson County against North Carolina2014 to 2021, years with 30 or more tests: Henderson County 41.7% to 28.6%, the state's pooled share 14.9% in 2021.
Henderson CountyNorth Carolina, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Henderson County against North Carolina: data table
YearTestsHenderson County, at or above 4 pCi/LNorth Carolina, pooled
201482741.7%21.9%
202064135.6%21.1%
202145128.6%14.9%
Henderson County against North Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Henderson County
Henderson County4,12642.6%3.3 pCi/LThis county
North Carolina, pooled99 counties, pooled70,56623.2%Not pooled−19.4 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled−6.8 points
Watauga Countyhighest in the state1,13145.2%3.5 pCi/L+2.6 points
Columbus Countylowest in the state320.0%0.1 pCi/L−42.6 points
Transylvania County, NCborders it3,99648.1%3.7 pCi/L+5.5 points
Polk County, NCborders it61631.2%2.4 pCi/L−11.4 points
Buncombe County, NCborders it6,67030.3%2.4 pCi/L−12.3 points
Haywood County, NCborders it1,95130.2%2.2 pCi/L−12.4 points
Rutherford County, NCborders it48126.6%2.4 pCi/L−16.0 points
Greenville County, SCborders it11,40219.9%1.8 pCi/L−22.7 points
Where Henderson County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside North Carolina and the United States
ResultHenderson County testsHenderson County shareNorth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst North Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L1,24930.3%55.2%39.6%−24.9 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1,11927.1%21.6%24.6%+5.5 points
4 pCi/L and above1,75842.6%23.2%35.8%+19.4 points
Henderson County ranked among the 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Transylvania County1 of 733,99648.1%3.7 pCi/L
Watauga County2 of 731,13145.2%3.5 pCi/L
Clay County3 of 7327644.9%3.3 pCi/L
Swain County4 of 7312642.9%3.3 pCi/L
Cherokee County5 of 7397542.7%3.3 pCi/L
Henderson County6 of 734,12642.6%3.3 pCi/L
Wilkes County7 of 7339441.9%3.3 pCi/L
Graham County8 of 736841.2%2.9 pCi/L
Alleghany County9 of 7327040.7%3.2 pCi/L
Warren County10 of 738440.5%2.8 pCi/L
Halifax County11 of 735839.7%2.5 pCi/L
Henderson County radon tests by year, against North Carolina's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNorth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
20221040.0%2.0 pCi/L8.0 pCi/L10.7%+11.4 points
202145128.6%2.0 pCi/L52.0 pCi/L14.9%−7.0 points
202064135.6%2.3 pCi/L96.3 pCi/L21.1%−6.1 points
201482741.7%3.0 pCi/L190.0 pCi/L21.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Henderson County, Geology

The ground under Henderson County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Henderson County: 52.6% of its land is high radon potential and 47.4% moderate. The map puts 45.0% of Henderson County in the area it calls Chauga Belt and 35.7% in Inner Piedmont Belt, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Henderson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Chauga BeltMonzonitic to granodioritic gneiss.High1245.0%
Inner Piedmont BeltProterozoic through Cambrian biotite gneiss and schist, and mica schist.Moderate1135.7%
Blue RidgeGranite, pegmatite, monazite, schist, and gneiss.Moderate1011.7%
Brevard Fault ZoneSchist, marble and phyllonite.High127.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Henderson County beside the ground around it

Henderson County has more high-potential ground than North Carolina as a whole: 52.6% of its land against 1.3%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Transylvania County comes nearest at 52.0%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Henderson County, the 6 counties bordering it and North Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Henderson CountyZone 1None47.4%52.6%
Polk CountyZone 2None100%None
Transylvania CountyZone 1None48.0%52.0%
Buncombe CountyZone 1None88.0%12.0%
Rutherford CountyZone 2None99.7%0.3%
Haywood CountyZone 2None100%None
Greenville County, SCZone 1None100%None
North Carolina100 counties, pooled by land areaVaries64.8%33.0%1.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Henderson County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Henderson County

What it means

Henderson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Henderson County

Are radon levels high in Henderson County?

In 2022, 40.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Henderson County, North Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 5 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 23.2%.

Which counties border Henderson County?

Henderson County borders 6 counties: Polk County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Haywood County, NC and Greenville County, SC.

Products

Henderson County, Products

Testing a home in Henderson County

In Henderson County, 42.6% of 4,126 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 23.2% pooled across North Carolina. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Henderson County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Henderson County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Henderson County

Explore

Henderson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Henderson County

Calculated by Radon411

Henderson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Henderson County

The Census Bureau estimates 122,375 residents in Henderson County for July 1, 2025, 5,811 more than in 2020 (+5.0%). That works out to 328 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Hendersonville, the largest, has 15,867 residents, 13.0% of the total. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 4,126 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 come to 33.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 6.3 for North Carolina.

From Hendersonville to Saluda, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Henderson County's.

The cities and towns in Henderson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Hendersonville15,867+4.3%13.0%
Fletcher8,373+5.0%6.8%
Mills River7,504+5.2%6.1%
Flat Rock3,643+4.6%3.0%
Laurel Park2,360+5.0%1.9%
Saludaextends beyond Henderson County671+6.3%Counted whole

6 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Henderson County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Henderson County, Homes

Homes in Henderson County

Of Henderson County's 57,338 homes, 69% are detached houses, against 65% across North Carolina; 15% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1989, close to North Carolina's 1990: 14% date from before 1960 and 30% from 2000 or later. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (North Carolina: 66%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Henderson County, North Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesHenderson CountyNorth Carolina
Housing units57,3384,815,195
Detached houses69%65%
In buildings of 5 or more6%14%
Mobile homes15%11%
Built before 196014%14%
Built since 200030%33%
Middle year built19891990
Owner-occupied74%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.