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Radon Levels in Swain County, North Carolina

EPA puts Swain County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 2 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    42.9%

    19.7 pts above NC

    Swain
    42.9%
    NC
    23.2%

    126 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    3.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Swain
    3.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    126

    54th of 73 by tests

    Swain
    126
    Wake
    9,664

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NC

    4 of 73

    Top quarter

    Swain
    42.9%
    Transylvania
    48.1%

    By share, of 73 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Swain County

Starts at Swain County's median, 3.3 pCi/L

3.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Swain County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.

The data

Swain County, At a glance

Swain County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Swain County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Swain County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Swain County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Swain County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201413.9%
202036.7%
202135.0%
20220.0%

2022: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 36.7%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 2 tests were reported to CDC for Swain County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Swain County, Compared

Swain County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Swain County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals (54 of 126) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.8%, the gap is 7.1 points higher. Across 99 North Carolina counties pooled together, 23.2% of tests reached that level, so Swain County runs 19.7 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 2 tests (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 126-test figure.

Of 6 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 4 a smaller one; the spread is 17.6% (Macon County) to 52.3% (Sevier County, TN). By share, Swain County is 4th of 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 86.9 pCi/L. Below the action level, 42 tests (33.3%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 55.2% statewide, and 30 tests (23.8%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.6% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 42.9% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 6 tests taken after mitigation in Swain County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 36 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 2.

Swain County against North Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Swain County
Swain County12642.9%3.3 pCi/LThis county
North Carolina, pooled99 counties, pooled70,56623.2%Not pooled−19.7 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled−7.1 points
Transylvania Countyhighest in the state3,99648.1%3.7 pCi/L+5.2 points
Columbus Countylowest in the state320.0%0.1 pCi/L−42.9 points
Sevier County, TNborders it30252.3%4.3 pCi/L+9.4 points
Blount County, TNborders it70344.8%3.6 pCi/L+1.9 points
Graham County, NCborders it6841.2%2.9 pCi/L−1.7 points
Haywood County, NCborders it1,95130.2%2.2 pCi/L−12.7 points
Jackson County, NCborders it1,02426.8%2.1 pCi/L−16.1 points
Macon County, NCborders it1,31317.6%1.3 pCi/L−25.3 points
Where Swain County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside North Carolina and the United States
ResultSwain County testsSwain County shareNorth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst North Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L4233.3%55.2%39.6%−21.9 points
2 to 4 pCi/L3023.8%21.6%24.6%+2.2 points
4 pCi/L and above5442.9%23.2%35.8%+19.7 points
Swain County ranked among the 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Transylvania County1 of 733,99648.1%3.7 pCi/L
Watauga County2 of 731,13145.2%3.5 pCi/L
Clay County3 of 7327644.9%3.3 pCi/L
Swain County4 of 7312642.9%3.3 pCi/L
Cherokee County5 of 7397542.7%3.3 pCi/L
Henderson County6 of 734,12642.6%3.3 pCi/L
Wilkes County7 of 7339441.9%3.3 pCi/L
Graham County8 of 736841.2%2.9 pCi/L
Alleghany County9 of 7327040.7%3.2 pCi/L
Warren County10 of 738440.5%2.8 pCi/L
Halifax County11 of 735839.7%2.5 pCi/L
Swain County radon tests by year, against North Carolina's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNorth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
202220.0%0.6 pCi/L1.0 pCi/L10.7%−35.0 points
20212035.0%2.0 pCi/L11.0 pCi/L14.9%−1.7 points
20203036.7%2.5 pCi/L36.8 pCi/L21.1%+22.8 points
20143613.9%2.0 pCi/L7.0 pCi/L21.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Swain County, Geology

The ground under Swain County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Swain County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Blue Ridge, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Swain County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Blue RidgeGranite, pegmatite, monazite, schist, and gneiss.Moderate1099.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Swain County beside the ground around it

Across North Carolina 1.3% of the land is rated high; none of Swain County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Blount County, TN the most at 63.2%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Swain County, the 6 counties bordering it and North Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Swain CountyZone 2None100%None
Graham CountyZone 2None100%None
Blount County, TNZone 1None36.8%63.2%
Sevier County, TNZone 2None61.5%38.5%
Macon CountyZone 2None100%None
Jackson CountyZone 2None100%None
Haywood CountyZone 2None100%None
North Carolina100 counties, pooled by land areaVaries64.8%33.0%1.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Swain County, Questions

Questions about radon in Swain County

Are radon levels high in Swain County?

In 2022, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Swain County, North Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.6 pCi/L. Of 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 3 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 23.2%.

Which counties border Swain County?

Swain County borders 6 counties: Graham County, NC, Blount County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Macon County, NC, Jackson County, NC and Haywood County, NC.

Products

Swain County, Products

Testing a home in Swain County

In Swain County, 42.9% of 126 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 23.2% pooled across North Carolina. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Swain County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Swain County homes, compared

Explore

Swain County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Swain County

Calculated by Radon411

Swain County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Swain County

About 14,024 people live in Swain County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 83 fewer than in 2020 (−0.6%). That works out to 27 people per square mile of land. Bryson City, its one incorporated place, has 1,525 residents, 10.9% of the total. CDC's 126 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 work out to 9.0 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to North Carolina's 6.3.

Bryson City is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Swain County's.

Bryson City, Swain County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Bryson City1,525−1.4%10.9%

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Swain County, Homes

Homes in Swain County

Of Swain County's 8,529 homes, 67% are detached houses, against 65% across North Carolina; 26% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1989, close to North Carolina's 1990: 12% date from before 1960 and 27% from 2000 or later. 73% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (North Carolina: 66%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Swain County, North Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesSwain CountyNorth Carolina
Housing units8,5294,815,195
Detached houses67%65%
In buildings of 5 or more2%14%
Mobile homes26%11%
Built before 196012%14%
Built since 200027%33%
Middle year built19891990
Owner-occupied73%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.