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Radon Levels in Transylvania County, North Carolina

EPA puts Transylvania County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 20 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    49.1%

    25.0 pts above NC

    Transylvania
    49.1%
    NC
    24.1%

    4,006 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Median result

    3.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Transylvania
    3.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Tests reported

    4,006

    6th of 70 by tests

    Transylvania
    4,006
    Wake
    9,290

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2006 to 2015

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NC

    1 of 70

    Top quarter

    Transylvania
    49.1%
    Transylvania
    49.1%

    By share, of 70 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Transylvania County

Starts at Transylvania County's median, 3.8 pCi/L

3.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.8 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Transylvania County's median reported result, 2006 to 2015.

The data

Transylvania County, At a glance

Transylvania County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Transylvania County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 52% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Transylvania County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Transylvania County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Transylvania County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201438.2%
202026.6%
202128.5%
20225.0%

2022: 5.0%. Across these years the share ran from 5.0% to 38.2%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 20 tests were reported to CDC for Transylvania County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Transylvania County, Compared

Transylvania County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Transylvania County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals (1,966 of 4,006) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 36.3%, the gap is 12.8 points higher. Across 97 North Carolina counties pooled together, 24.1% of tests reached that level, so Transylvania County runs 25.0 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 20 tests (5.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 4,006-test figure.

Of 7 neighbours with a figure, none reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 20.8% (Greenville County, SC) to 44.7% (Oconee County, SC). By share, Transylvania County is 1st of 70 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 38.2% and 2021 closed at 28.5% (down 9.7 points), with 2014 the high at 38.2%. Half the tests came in under 3.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 305.7 pCi/L. Below the action level, 1,036 tests (25.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 54.3% statewide, and 1,004 tests (25.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.7% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 49.1% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 52% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 380 tests taken after mitigation in Transylvania County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 649 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 20.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Transylvania County against North Carolina2014 to 2021, years with 30 or more tests: Transylvania County 38.2% to 28.5%, the state's pooled share 14.9% in 2021.
Transylvania CountyNorth Carolina, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Transylvania County against North Carolina: data table
YearTestsTransylvania County, at or above 4 pCi/LNorth Carolina, pooled
201464938.2%21.9%
202052626.6%21.1%
202135528.5%14.9%
Transylvania County against North Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Transylvania County
Transylvania County4,00649.1%3.8 pCi/LThis county
North Carolina, pooled97 counties, pooled64,90224.1%Not pooled−25.0 points
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled−12.8 points
Clay Countyhighest in the state25248.4%3.7 pCi/L−0.7 points
Richmond Countylowest in the state310.0%0.1 pCi/L−49.1 points
Oconee County, SCborders it2,17644.7%3.4 pCi/L−4.4 points
Henderson County, NCborders it4,02543.0%3.3 pCi/L−6.1 points
Buncombe County, NCborders it6,95230.9%2.4 pCi/L−18.2 points
Haywood County, NCborders it1,89130.1%2.2 pCi/L−19.0 points
Jackson County, NCborders it97426.7%2.1 pCi/L−22.4 points
Pickens County, SCborders it1,47823.4%1.8 pCi/L−25.7 points
Greenville County, SCborders it10,53920.8%1.8 pCi/L−28.3 points
Where Transylvania County's reported results fell, 2006 to 2015, laboratory, beside North Carolina and the United States
ResultTransylvania County testsTransylvania County shareNorth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst North Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L1,03625.9%54.3%39.4%−28.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1,00425.1%21.7%24.3%+3.4 points
4 pCi/L and above1,96649.1%24.1%36.3%+25.0 points
Transylvania County ranked among the 70 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Transylvania County1 of 704,00649.1%3.8 pCi/L
Clay County2 of 7025248.4%3.7 pCi/L
Watauga County3 of 701,02146.7%3.7 pCi/L
Cherokee County4 of 7080944.3%3.5 pCi/L
Cleveland County5 of 7044043.4%3.2 pCi/L
Henderson County6 of 704,02543.0%3.3 pCi/L
Wilkes County7 of 7037241.7%3.3 pCi/L
Warren County8 of 707940.5%2.8 pCi/L
Halifax County9 of 704240.5%2.7 pCi/L
Alleghany County10 of 7026140.2%3.2 pCi/L
Swain County11 of 709139.6%3.0 pCi/L
Transylvania County radon tests by year, against North Carolina's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNorth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
2022205.0%1.0 pCi/L5.0 pCi/L10.7%−23.5 points
202135528.5%2.0 pCi/L87.0 pCi/L14.9%+1.9 points
202052626.6%2.0 pCi/L47.0 pCi/L21.1%−11.6 points
201464938.2%3.0 pCi/L107.0 pCi/L21.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Transylvania County, Geology

The ground under Transylvania County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Transylvania County: 52.0% of its land is high radon potential and 48.0% moderate. The map puts 34.3% of Transylvania County in the area it calls Chauga Belt and 30.6% in Georgiabama Thrust Stack (South), with 3 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Transylvania County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Chauga BeltMonzonitic to granodioritic gneiss.High1234.3%
Georgiabama Thrust Stack (South)Schist, amphibolite and granite.Moderate930.6%
Brevard Fault ZoneSchist, marble and phyllonite.High1217.7%
Blue RidgeGranite, pegmatite, monazite, schist, and gneiss.Moderate1013.8%
Inner Piedmont BeltProterozoic through Cambrian biotite gneiss and schist, and mica schist.Moderate113.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Transylvania County beside the ground around it

Transylvania County has more high-potential ground than North Carolina as a whole: 52.0% of its land against 1.3%. Of the 7 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Henderson County the most at 52.6%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Transylvania County, the 7 counties bordering it and North Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Transylvania CountyZone 1None48.0%52.0%
Henderson CountyZone 1None47.4%52.6%
Jackson CountyZone 2None100%None
Pickens County, SCZone 2None100%None
Haywood CountyZone 2None100%None
Buncombe CountyZone 1None88.0%12.0%
Oconee County, SCZone 2None89.0%11.0%
Greenville County, SCZone 1None100%None
North Carolina100 counties, pooled by land areaVaries64.8%33.0%1.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Transylvania County, Questions

Questions about radon in Transylvania County

Are radon levels high in Transylvania County?

In 2022, 5.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Transylvania County, North Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.0 pCi/L. Of 70 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, none reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.1%.

Which counties border Transylvania County?

Transylvania County borders 7 counties: Henderson County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Pickens County, SC, Haywood County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Oconee County, SC and Greenville County, SC.

Products

Transylvania County, Products

Testing a home in Transylvania County

In Transylvania County, 49.1% of 4,006 tests reported to CDC over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.1% pooled across North Carolina. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Transylvania County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Transylvania County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Transylvania County

Explore

Transylvania County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Transylvania County

Calculated by Radon411

Transylvania County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Transylvania County

The Census Bureau estimates 34,211 residents in Transylvania County for July 1, 2025, 956 more than in 2020 (+2.9%). That works out to 90 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Brevard, has 8,098 residents, 23.7% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 25.9% of those residents; the other 74.1% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 4,006 reported tests for 2006 to 2015 come to 117 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 5.8 for North Carolina.

From Brevard to Rosman, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Transylvania County's.

The cities and towns in Transylvania County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Brevard8,098+3.6%23.7%
Rosman760+6.6%2.2%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Transylvania County, Homes

Homes in Transylvania County

Transylvania County is a place of houses on their own lots: 75% of its 19,147 homes are detached single-family houses, against 65% across North Carolina. Half of its homes were built before 1983, close to North Carolina's 1990: 17% date from before 1960 and 22% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 75% of the occupied homes (North Carolina: 66%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Transylvania County, North Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesTransylvania CountyNorth Carolina
Housing units19,1474,815,195
Detached houses75%65%
In buildings of 5 or more5%14%
Mobile homes14%11%
Built before 196017%14%
Built since 200022%33%
Middle year built19831990
Owner-occupied75%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.