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Radon Levels in Dodge County, Wisconsin

EPA puts Dodge County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 54.9% of the 257 radon tests reported to CDC (2023) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    54.9%

    19.2 pts above WI

    Dodge
    54.9%
    Wisconsin
    35.7%

    257 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    4.8pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Dodge
    4.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    257

    23rd of 69 by tests

    Dodge
    257
    Dane
    2,887

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Wisconsin

    4 of 69

    Top quarter

    Dodge
    54.9%
    Langlade
    65.8%

    By share, of 69 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Dodge County

Starts at Dodge County's median, 4.8 pCi/L

4.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.8 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Dodge County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Dodge County, At a glance

Dodge County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Dodge County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Dodge County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Dodge County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Dodge County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201463.0%
201556.6%
201661.1%
201758.5%
201961.5%
202053.8%
202139.6%
202250.6%
202354.9%

2023: 54.9%. Across these years the share ran from 39.6% to 63.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 257 tests reported to CDC for Dodge County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Dodge County, Compared

Dodge County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 54.9% of the 257 radon tests reported to CDC for Dodge County in 2023 read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 4th of 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 19.2 points above the 35.7% pooled from 72 Wisconsin counties.

The median result, 4.8 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 43.8 pCi/L. The rest split 24.9% under 2 pCi/L and 20.2% from 2 to 4 (Wisconsin: 41.4% and 23.0%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 54.9% share point the same way here.

No bordering county with a figure for the same period reported a higher share; the closest is Washington County at 47.9%, the lowest Fond du Lac County at 19.6%. Statewide for the same period, Langlade County reported the highest share (65.8%) and Bayfield County the lowest (5.7%).

The busiest year on file was 2016, with 321 tests reported; the quietest, 2020, had 117.

Over 9 years of annual figures the share fell 8.1 points, from 63.0% in 2014 to 54.9% in 2023; its peak was 63.0% in 2014. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 33.4%; Dodge County sits 21.5 points above it. CDC also counts 26 tests taken after mitigation in Dodge County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Dodge County against Wisconsin2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Dodge County 63.0% to 54.9%, the state's pooled share 35.7% in 2023.
Dodge CountyWisconsin, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Dodge County against Wisconsin: data table
YearTestsDodge County, at or above 4 pCi/LWisconsin, pooled
201425763.0%51.1%
201524456.6%51.6%
201632161.1%45.2%
201731158.5%44.8%
201921861.5%42.9%
202011753.8%27.0%
202114939.6%39.9%
202217850.6%42.9%
202325754.9%35.7%
Dodge County against Wisconsin, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Dodge County
Dodge County25754.9%4.8 pCi/LThis county
Wisconsin, pooled72 counties, pooled20,87935.7%Not pooled−19.2 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled−21.5 points
Langlade Countyhighest in the state22565.8%6.0 pCi/L+10.9 points
Bayfield Countylowest in the state355.7%1.5 pCi/L−49.2 points
Washington County, WIborders it39947.9%3.8 pCi/L−7.0 points
Jefferson County, WIborders it29644.3%3.5 pCi/L−10.6 points
Waukesha County, WIborders it1,63343.2%3.2 pCi/L−11.7 points
Green Lake County, WIborders it7940.5%3.4 pCi/L−14.4 points
Dane County, WIborders it2,88734.9%2.5 pCi/L−20.0 points
Columbia County, WIborders it16328.8%2.0 pCi/L−26.1 points
Fond du Lac County, WIborders it98419.6%1.4 pCi/L−35.3 points
Where Dodge County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Wisconsin and the United States
ResultDodge County testsDodge County shareWisconsin shareU.S. shareAgainst Wisconsin
Under 2 pCi/L6424.9%41.4%41.4%−16.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5220.2%23.0%25.2%−2.8 points
4 pCi/L and above14154.9%35.7%33.4%+19.2 points
Dodge County ranked among the 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Langlade County1 of 6922565.8%6.0 pCi/L
Iowa County2 of 6914661.0%4.8 pCi/L
Shawano County3 of 6911457.0%5.0 pCi/L
Dodge County4 of 6925754.9%4.8 pCi/L
Crawford County5 of 6921753.9%4.4 pCi/L
Buffalo County6 of 695653.6%4.4 pCi/L
Waupaca County7 of 6912752.8%4.3 pCi/L
Oconto County8 of 6913052.3%4.5 pCi/L
Lafayette County9 of 694652.2%4.2 pCi/L
Marathon County10 of 6934951.9%4.3 pCi/L
Calumet County11 of 6912251.6%4.4 pCi/L
Dodge County radon tests by year, against Wisconsin's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestWisconsin, pooledChange from the row before
202325754.9%4.8 pCi/L43.8 pCi/L35.7%+4.3 points
202217850.6%4.1 pCi/L109.7 pCi/L42.9%+11.0 points
202114939.6%3.3 pCi/L44.1 pCi/L39.9%−14.2 points
202011753.8%5.0 pCi/L72.2 pCi/L27.0%−7.7 points
201921861.5%5.3 pCi/L35.9 pCi/L42.9%+3.0 points
201731158.5%5.3 pCi/L52.2 pCi/L44.8%−2.6 points
201632161.1%4.9 pCi/L72.3 pCi/L45.2%+4.5 points
201524456.6%4.5 pCi/L38.9 pCi/L51.6%−6.4 points
201425763.0%5.7 pCi/L88.9 pCi/L51.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Dodge County, Geology

The ground under Dodge County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Dodge County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Eastern Ridges and Lowlands, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Dodge County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Eastern Ridges and LowlandsGlacial deposits derived from Ordovician carbonate rocks.High12100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Dodge County beside the ground around it

Dodge County has more high-potential ground than Wisconsin as a whole: 100% of its land against 34.8%. Of the 7 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Jefferson County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Dodge County, the 7 counties bordering it and Wisconsin
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Dodge CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Fond du Lac CountyZone 1None10.6%89.4%
Jefferson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Washington CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Green Lake CountyZone 1None57.5%42.5%
Columbia CountyZone 2None64.1%35.9%
Waukesha CountyZone 1None7.3%92.7%
Dane CountyZone 1None28.0%72.0%
Wisconsin72 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.4%63.5%34.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Dodge County, Questions

Questions about radon in Dodge County

Are radon levels high in Dodge County?

In 2023, 54.9% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Dodge County, Wisconsin were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 4.8 pCi/L. Of 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 3 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 35.7%.

Which counties border Dodge County?

Dodge County borders 7 counties: Fond du Lac County, Jefferson County, Washington County, Green Lake County, Columbia County, Waukesha County and Dane County.

Products

Dodge County, Products

Testing a home in Dodge County

In Dodge County, 54.9% of 257 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 35.7% pooled across Wisconsin. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Dodge County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Dodge County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Dodge County

Explore

Dodge County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Dodge County

Calculated by Radon411

Dodge County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Dodge County

Dodge County's population has barely moved since 2020: 89,097 residents on July 1, 2025 against 89,343 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 102 people per square mile of land. Watertown, the largest place on its list (22,704 residents in all), extends beyond Dodge County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. CDC's 257 reported tests for 2023 work out to 2.9 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Wisconsin's 3.5.

From Watertown to Lowell, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Dodge County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Dodge County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Watertownextends beyond Dodge County22,704−1.2%Counted whole
Beaver Dam16,542−1.1%18.6%
Hartfordextends beyond Dodge County16,005+2.2%Counted whole
Waupunextends beyond Dodge County11,150−3.7%Counted whole
Columbusextends beyond Dodge County5,400−2.4%Counted whole
Mayville5,184+0.4%5.8%
Horicon3,917+3.6%4.4%
Juneau2,706+2.0%3.0%
Lomira2,686+0.4%3.0%
Randolphextends beyond Dodge County1,771−1.3%Counted whole
Fox Lake1,686+5.2%1.9%
Theresa1,346+7.5%1.5%
  • Hustisford
  • Iron Ridge
  • Kekoskee
  • Reeseville
  • Brownsville
  • Neosho
  • Clyman
  • Lowell

20 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Dodge County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Dodge County, Homes

Homes in Dodge County

Of Dodge County's 38,290 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 66% across Wisconsin; 14% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1970, close to Wisconsin's 1975: 42% date from before 1960 and 18% from 2000 or later. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Wisconsin: 68%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Dodge County, Wisconsin, 2019 to 2023
HomesDodge CountyWisconsin
Housing units38,2902,750,750
Detached houses71%66%
In buildings of 5 or more14%17%
Mobile homes4%3%
Built before 196042%34%
Built since 200018%20%
Middle year built19701975
Owner-occupied71%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.