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Radon Levels in Florence County, Wisconsin

EPA puts Florence County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 16 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    50.0%

    2.2 pts above WI

    Florence
    50.0%
    Wisconsin
    47.8%

    174 tests, 2005 to 2014

  • Median result

    4.0pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Florence
    4.0 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2005 to 2014

  • Tests reported

    174

    51st of 71 by tests

    Florence
    174
    Milwaukee
    5,005

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2005 to 2014

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Wisconsin

    26 of 71

    Middle half

    Florence
    50.0%
    Dodge
    63.9%

    By share, of 71 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Florence County

Starts at Florence County's median, 4.0 pCi/L

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Florence County's median reported result, 2005 to 2014.

The data

Florence County, At a glance

Florence County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Florence County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Florence County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Florence County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Florence County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201464.7%
201554.5%
201655.9%
201744.1%
201935.7%
202045.5%
202136.4%
202244.4%
202343.8%

2023: 43.8%. Across these years the share ran from 35.7% to 64.7%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 16 tests were reported to CDC for Florence County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Florence County, Compared

Florence County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 50.0% of the 174 radon tests reported to CDC for Florence County over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 26th of 71 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 2.2 points above the 47.8% pooled from 72 Wisconsin counties.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 16 tests (43.8% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 174-test figure.

The median result, 4.0 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 80.8 pCi/L. The rest split 22.4% under 2 pCi/L and 27.6% from 2 to 4 (Wisconsin: 29.5% and 22.7%). The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 2 label for Florence County (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L): 50.0% of them reached 4 pCi/L, fewer than that label suggests.

No bordering county with a figure for the same period reported a higher share; the closest is Dickinson County, MI at 37.1%, the lowest Marinette County at 22.0%. Statewide for the same period, Dodge County reported the highest share (63.9%) and Marquette County the lowest (12.5%).

The busiest year on file was 2016, with 68 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 9.

Over 3 years of annual figures the share fell 10.4 points, from 54.5% in 2015 to 44.1% in 2017; its peak was 55.9% in 2016. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 36.0%; Florence County sits 14.0 points above it. CDC also counts 21 tests taken after mitigation in Florence County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Florence County against Wisconsin2015 to 2017, years with 30 or more tests: Florence County 54.5% to 44.1%, the state's pooled share 44.8% in 2017.
Florence CountyWisconsin, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Florence County against Wisconsin: data table
YearTestsFlorence County, at or above 4 pCi/LWisconsin, pooled
20153354.5%51.6%
20166855.9%45.2%
20173444.1%44.8%
Florence County against Wisconsin, the United States and nearby counties, 2005 to 2014, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Florence County
Florence County17450.0%4.0 pCi/LThis county
Wisconsin, pooled72 counties, pooled56,77547.8%Not pooled−2.2 points
United States, pooled2,655 counties, pooled1,669,35336.0%Not pooled−14.0 points
Dodge Countyhighest in the state83463.9%5.7 pCi/L+13.9 points
Marquette Countylowest in the state20012.5%1.2 pCi/L−37.5 points
Dickinson County, MIborders it62537.1%2.9 pCi/L−12.9 points
Iron County, MIborders it22336.8%3.0 pCi/L−13.2 points
Forest County, WIborders it13228.8%2.5 pCi/L−21.2 points
Marinette County, WIborders it33622.0%1.8 pCi/L−28.0 points
Where Florence County's reported results fell, 2005 to 2014, laboratory, beside Wisconsin and the United States
ResultFlorence County testsFlorence County shareWisconsin shareU.S. shareAgainst Wisconsin
Under 2 pCi/L3922.4%29.5%39.8%−7.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L4827.6%22.7%24.2%+4.9 points
4 pCi/L and above8750.0%47.8%36.0%+2.2 points
Florence County ranked among the 71 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2005 to 2014, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Shawano County21 of 7114053.6%4.6 pCi/L
Chippewa County22 of 7176853.3%4.2 pCi/L
Waukesha County23 of 714,11453.1%4.4 pCi/L
Walworth County24 of 7194451.4%4.1 pCi/L
Jefferson County25 of 711,00151.0%4.0 pCi/L
Florence County26 of 7117450.0%4.0 pCi/L
Oconto County26 of 7114250.0%4.0 pCi/L
Ozaukee County28 of 711,27649.8%3.9 pCi/L
Racine County29 of 711,90849.4%3.9 pCi/L
St. Croix County30 of 711,89249.1%3.9 pCi/L
Dunn County31 of 7138447.9%3.8 pCi/L
Florence County radon tests by year, against Wisconsin's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestWisconsin, pooledChange from the row before
20231643.8%3.7 pCi/L8.2 pCi/L35.7%−0.6 points
2022944.4%3.6 pCi/L16.1 pCi/L42.9%+8.0 points
20212236.4%2.8 pCi/L38.6 pCi/L39.9%−9.1 points
20201145.5%3.1 pCi/L38.2 pCi/L27.0%+9.8 points
20191435.7%2.5 pCi/L6.7 pCi/L42.9%−8.4 points
20173444.1%3.5 pCi/L37.1 pCi/L44.8%−11.8 points
20166855.9%4.1 pCi/L163.3 pCi/L45.2%+1.4 points
20153354.5%4.7 pCi/L21.0 pCi/L51.6%−10.2 points
20141764.7%7.1 pCi/L10.7 pCi/L51.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Florence County, Geology

The ground under Florence County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Florence County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. The map puts 92.5% of Florence County in the area it calls Chippewa, Wisconsin Valley, and Langlade sublobes of the Superior Lobe and 7.3% in Green Bay Lobe. USGS gives both a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Florence County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Chippewa, Wisconsin Valley, and Langlade sublobes of the Superior LobeGranite, granite-derived glacial deposits, and mafic volcanic rocks.Moderate1092.5%
Green Bay LobeGlacial deposits derived from carbonate and igneous rocks.Moderate107.3%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Florence County beside the ground around it

Across Wisconsin 34.8% of the land is rated high; none of Florence County's is. Of the 4 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Marinette County the most at 4.1%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Florence County, the 4 counties bordering it and Wisconsin
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Florence CountyZone 2None100%None
Iron County, MIZone 2None100%None
Forest CountyZone 2None97.3%2.7%
Dickinson County, MIZone 2None100%None
Marinette CountyZone 2None95.8%4.1%
Wisconsin72 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.4%63.5%34.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Florence County, Questions

Questions about radon in Florence County

Are radon levels high in Florence County?

In 2023, 43.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Florence County, Wisconsin were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.7 pCi/L. Of 71 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 25 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 47.8%.

Which counties border Florence County?

Florence County borders 4 counties: Iron County, MI, Forest County, WI, Dickinson County, MI and Marinette County, WI.

Products

Florence County, Products

Testing a home in Florence County

In Florence County, 50.0% of 174 tests reported to CDC over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 47.8% pooled across Wisconsin. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Florence County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Florence County homes, compared

Explore

Florence County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Florence County

Calculated by Radon411

Florence County, Residents

Who lives in Florence County

The Census Bureau estimates 4,748 residents in Florence County for July 1, 2025, 183 more than in 2020 (+4.0%). Spread over its land, that is 9.7 people to the square mile. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 174 reported tests for 2005 to 2014 come to 36.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 9.5 for Wisconsin.

Census lists no incorporated place in Florence County: every home in it reads the county's figures.

Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Florence County, Homes

Homes in Florence County

Florence County is a place of houses on their own lots: 87% of its 4,659 homes are detached single-family houses, against 66% across Wisconsin. Half of its homes were built before 1979, close to Wisconsin's 1975: 31% date from before 1960 and 23% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 90% of the occupied homes (Wisconsin: 68%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Florence County, Wisconsin, 2019 to 2023
HomesFlorence CountyWisconsin
Housing units4,6592,750,750
Detached houses87%66%
In buildings of 5 or more2%17%
Mobile homes9%3%
Built before 196031%34%
Built since 200023%20%
Middle year built19791975
Owner-occupied90%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.