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Radon Levels in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin

EPA puts Trempealeau County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 42.0% of the 112 radon tests reported to CDC (2023) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    42.0%

    6.3 pts above WI

    Trempealeau
    42.0%
    Wisconsin
    35.7%

    112 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    3.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Trempealeau
    3.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    112

    44th of 69 by tests

    Trempealeau
    112
    Dane
    2,887

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Wisconsin

    27 of 69

    Middle half

    Trempealeau
    42.0%
    Langlade
    65.8%

    By share, of 69 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Trempealeau County

Starts at Trempealeau County's median, 3.3 pCi/L

3.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Trempealeau County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Trempealeau County, At a glance

Trempealeau County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Trempealeau County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 66% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Trempealeau County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Trempealeau County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Trempealeau County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201468.4%
201550.0%
201654.5%
201740.0%
201941.1%
202033.7%
202140.8%
202251.1%
202342.0%

2023: 42.0%. Across these years the share ran from 33.7% to 68.4%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 112 tests reported to CDC for Trempealeau County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Trempealeau County, Compared

Trempealeau County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Trempealeau County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2023 (47 of 112) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 33.4%, the gap is 8.6 points higher. Across 72 Wisconsin counties pooled together, 35.7% of tests reached that level, so Trempealeau County runs 6.3 points above its state.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 4 a smaller one; the spread is 31.4% (La Crosse County) to 53.6% (Buffalo County). By share, Trempealeau County is 27th of 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 68.4% and 2023 closed at 42.0% (down 26.4 points), with 2014 the high at 68.4%. Half the tests came in under 3.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 18.4 pCi/L. Below the action level, 36 tests (32.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 41.4% statewide, and 29 tests (25.9%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.0% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 42.0% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 66% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 19 tests taken after mitigation in Trempealeau County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2019, with 124 tests reported; the quietest, 2014, had 38.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Trempealeau County against Wisconsin2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Trempealeau County 68.4% to 42.0%, the state's pooled share 35.7% in 2023.
Trempealeau CountyWisconsin, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Trempealeau County against Wisconsin: data table
YearTestsTrempealeau County, at or above 4 pCi/LWisconsin, pooled
20143868.4%51.1%
20155250.0%51.6%
20167754.5%45.2%
20177040.0%44.8%
201912441.1%42.9%
20209833.7%27.0%
20217640.8%39.9%
20228851.1%42.9%
202311242.0%35.7%
Trempealeau County against Wisconsin, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Trempealeau County
Trempealeau County11242.0%3.3 pCi/LThis county
Wisconsin, pooled72 counties, pooled20,87935.7%Not pooled−6.3 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled−8.6 points
Langlade Countyhighest in the state22565.8%6.0 pCi/L+23.8 points
Bayfield Countylowest in the state355.7%1.5 pCi/L−36.3 points
Buffalo County, WIborders it5653.6%4.4 pCi/L+11.6 points
Winona County, MNborders it13938.8%3.0 pCi/L−3.2 points
Jackson County, WIborders it9338.7%3.2 pCi/L−3.3 points
Eau Claire County, WIborders it47432.7%2.8 pCi/L−9.3 points
La Crosse County, WIborders it77131.4%2.7 pCi/L−10.6 points
Where Trempealeau County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Wisconsin and the United States
ResultTrempealeau County testsTrempealeau County shareWisconsin shareU.S. shareAgainst Wisconsin
Under 2 pCi/L3632.1%41.4%41.4%−9.3 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2925.9%23.0%25.2%+2.9 points
4 pCi/L and above4742.0%35.7%33.4%+6.3 points
Trempealeau County ranked among the 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Sheboygan County22 of 6939942.9%3.3 pCi/L
Sawyer County23 of 694742.6%3.2 pCi/L
Kenosha County24 of 6941542.4%3.4 pCi/L
Winnebago County25 of 6951242.4%3.1 pCi/L
Door County26 of 6915642.3%3.0 pCi/L
Trempealeau County27 of 6911242.0%3.3 pCi/L
Sauk County28 of 6924141.1%3.3 pCi/L
Oneida County29 of 6913540.7%2.7 pCi/L
Outagamie County30 of 6933740.7%3.1 pCi/L
Green Lake County31 of 697940.5%3.4 pCi/L
Forest County32 of 694540.0%2.9 pCi/L
Trempealeau County radon tests by year, against Wisconsin's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestWisconsin, pooledChange from the row before
202311242.0%3.3 pCi/L18.4 pCi/L35.7%−9.1 points
20228851.1%4.0 pCi/L81.6 pCi/L42.9%+10.3 points
20217640.8%3.5 pCi/L76.5 pCi/L39.9%+7.1 points
20209833.7%3.2 pCi/L21.6 pCi/L27.0%−7.4 points
201912441.1%3.3 pCi/L28.7 pCi/L42.9%+1.1 points
20177040.0%3.0 pCi/L18.4 pCi/L44.8%−14.5 points
20167754.5%4.3 pCi/L85.4 pCi/L45.2%+4.5 points
20155250.0%4.0 pCi/L50.0 pCi/L51.6%−18.4 points
20143868.4%6.3 pCi/L23.0 pCi/L51.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Trempealeau County, Geology

The ground under Trempealeau County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Trempealeau County: 65.7% of its land is moderate radon potential and 34.3% high. The map puts 63.7% of Trempealeau County in the area it calls Driftless Area and 34.2% in Driftless Area, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Trempealeau County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Driftless AreaCambrian sandstone.Moderate1063.7%
Driftless AreaOrdovician carbonate rocks.High1234.2%
Central Plain/Northern HighlandPre-Late Wisconsinan glacial deposits derived from sandstone and carbonate rocks.Moderate101.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Trempealeau County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Trempealeau County is close to Wisconsin as a whole: 34.3% of its land against 34.8%. Of the 5 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Winona County, MN the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Trempealeau County, the 5 counties bordering it and Wisconsin
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Trempealeau CountyZone 2None65.7%34.3%
Buffalo CountyZone 1None15.8%84.2%
Eau Claire CountyZone 2None100%None
Jackson CountyZone 2None100%None
Winona County, MNZone 1NoneNone100%
La Crosse CountyZone 2None66.4%33.6%
Wisconsin72 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.4%63.5%34.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Trempealeau County, Questions

Questions about radon in Trempealeau County

Are radon levels high in Trempealeau County?

In 2023, 42.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Trempealeau County, Wisconsin were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.3 pCi/L. Of 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 26 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 35.7%.

Which counties border Trempealeau County?

Trempealeau County borders 5 counties: Buffalo County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Winona County, MN and La Crosse County, WI.

Products

Trempealeau County, Products

Testing a home in Trempealeau County

In Trempealeau County, 42.0% of 112 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 35.7% pooled across Wisconsin. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Trempealeau County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Explore

Trempealeau County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Trempealeau County

Calculated by Radon411

Trempealeau County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Trempealeau County

The Census Bureau estimates 31,171 residents in Trempealeau County for July 1, 2025, 346 more than in 2020 (+1.1%). That works out to 43 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Arcadia, the largest, has 3,840 residents, 12.3% of the total. Together its 11 incorporated places hold 52.4% of those residents; the other 47.6% live outside any of them. CDC's 112 reported tests for 2023 work out to 3.6 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Wisconsin's 3.5.

From Arcadia to Pigeon Falls, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Trempealeau County's.

The cities and towns in Trempealeau County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Arcadia3,840+2.8%12.3%
Trempealeau1,889+1.7%6.1%
Osseo1,842+2.0%5.9%
Galesville1,704+2.4%5.5%
Whitehall1,621−1.9%5.2%
Independence1,487−0.5%4.8%
Blair1,292−2.3%4.1%
Strum1,075Level3.4%
Eleva688Level2.2%
Ettrick518−1.3%1.7%
Pigeon Falls392−0.8%1.3%

11 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Trempealeau County, Homes

Homes in Trempealeau County

Of Trempealeau County's 13,373 homes, 74% are detached houses, against 66% across Wisconsin; 9% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1976, close to Wisconsin's 1975: 33% date from before 1960 and 21% from 2000 or later. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Wisconsin: 68%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, 2019 to 2023
HomesTrempealeau CountyWisconsin
Housing units13,3732,750,750
Detached houses74%66%
In buildings of 5 or more9%17%
Mobile homes6%3%
Built before 196033%34%
Built since 200021%20%
Middle year built19761975
Owner-occupied74%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.