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Radon detectors and monitors: every model compared, unranked

By Radon411 Editorial TeamUpdated 15 min readHow we research

Short answer

A home radon detector is an electronic monitor that measures radon continuously and shows the result on a screen or in an app, with no lab to mail. Choose one with an independent accuracy result where you can, run it for at least 3 months, and decide on its long-term average.

Key takeaways

  • A home radon detector is an electronic radon monitor: it measures radon continuously and shows readings on a screen or in an app, with no lab and no mailing.
  • These devices work by measuring the alpha particles from the decay of radon and its decay products, using air that reaches a detection chamber by diffusion or a small pump.
  • The number to act on is the long-term average. Run a monitor for at least 3 months, preferably in the heating season.
  • Six consumer models passed C-NRPP's 2024/25 evaluation. Many others were never entered, and several were recalled. Every monitor below shows its status.
  • Consumer monitors are not approved for use by radon measurement professionals, so check what a home sale accepts before relying on one.

What a radon detector is

A radon detector, as the words are used in stores, is a small electronic device that measures radon on its own, over and over, and shows you the result. The current Canadian term is electronic radon monitor (ERM), which replaced the older "digital detector". It measures radon at regular intervals without a break and shows the result on its own screen, in a phone app or on a web dashboard. Some also store readings and measure temperature, humidity and pressure.

That makes a detector the opposite of a test kit in one useful way: a kit gives you one lab-read average for a fixed period, while a detector gives you a running record you can watch for months. It also brings two risks a kit does not have. A cheap detector may simply not measure radon well, and a detector's short-term readings are easy to over-read. This hub covers every monitor we have verified, with its independent evidence status beside it, how to choose, and how to use one so its average means something. For mailed kits, see radon test kits.

Electronic radon monitor (ERM)
The current Canadian term for an active radon device that continuously measures radon levels and provides near real-time readings. C-NRPP sorts ERMs into consumer-grade and professional-grade; the professional ones were previously called continuous radon monitors (CRMs).
10 monitors
Checked against their makers' own pages and listed below, A to Z.
5 of 10
Approved in C-NRPP's 2024/25 consumer monitor evaluation. The rest were not included.
3 months
The shortest run to decide on, and the long-term average is the number to act on.

Every radon monitor we cover, with its independent evidence

The list below holds every consumer radon monitor we have verified against its maker's own page. Beside each one is its independent evidence status: whether C-NRPP approved it in its 2024/25 evaluation or did not include it. The field studies that name some of these models are summarized further down. "Not included" means C-NRPP has published no result for that model, usually because its maker did not enter it; it is not a failed test. Maker's claims, such as accuracy figures, are attributed to the maker.

Each figure is the maker's own, as its product page or manual states it.

Continuous monitors (10)

  • Airthings Corentium Home 2
    How it measures
    Alpha spectrometry, passive diffusion chamber
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    Screen and app
    First reading
    Not stated
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Not included
  • Airthings View Plus
    How it measures
    Alpha spectrometry, passive diffusion chamber
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    Screen and app
    First reading
    Not stated
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Approved
  • Airthings View Radon
    How it measures
    Alpha spectrometry, passive diffusion chamber
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    Screen and app
    First reading
    Not stated
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Approved
  • Airthings Wave Plus
    How it measures
    Alpha spectrometry, passive diffusion chamber
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    App only
    First reading
    Not stated
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Not included
  • Airthings Wave Radon
    How it measures
    Alpha spectrometry, passive diffusion chamber
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    App only
    First reading
    Not stated
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Not included
  • Aranet Radon Plus
    How it measures
    Alpha decay event detection with an ionization chamber, air diffusion
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    Screen and app
    First reading
    After 10 minutes
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Approved
  • Ecosense EcoBlu
    How it measures
    Pulsed ionization chamber
    Power
    Plug-in
    Screen and app
    Screen only
    First reading
    After 10 minutes
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Not included
  • Ecosense EcoQube
    How it measures
    Pulsed ionization chamber
    Power
    Plug-in
    Screen and app
    App only
    First reading
    After 10 minutes
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Approved
  • Ecosense RadonEye RD200
    How it measures
    Pulsed ionization chamber
    Power
    Plug-in
    Screen and app
    Screen and app
    First reading
    After 10 minutes
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Approved
  • X-Sense XR0B-SR
    How it measures
    Continuous alpha spectrometry, passive diffusion chamber
    Power
    Battery
    Screen and app
    Screen only
    First reading
    After 24 hours
    C-NRPP 2024/25
    Not included

How a radon detector works

The principle fits in two sentences. Air reaches a detection chamber through a small pump or by natural diffusion. Inside, an alpha scintillator, an ionization chamber or a solid-state detector registers the alpha particles from radon and its decay products. On-board electronics then turn those counts into a radon level and report it for set time intervals.

  1. Air reaches the chamber

    Room air, and the radon in it, gets into the detection chamber by natural diffusion or through a small pump.

  2. Alpha particles are counted

    Radon and its decay products give off alpha particles. The detector in the chamber registers them.

  3. Counts become a concentration

    The on-board electronics turn what the detector registers into a radon level, in pCi/L or Bq/m3.

  4. Readings are averaged

    The monitor reports averages over set periods: an hour, a day, a week, a month or longer, depending on the model. Each model averages its data in its own way.

Two practical consequences follow. A monitor needs time before its first reading: from 90 minutes to 24 hours for the models C-NRPP approved. And short averages are less reliable than long ones: a few hours or days can read much lower or much higher than your real average. That is why the decision rests on the long-term average.

How to choose a radon detector

Learn what a monitor can and cannot do before you rely on it. In practice that means checking a handful of things, roughly in this order. None of them makes one monitor better than another for everyone; each decides whether a monitor fits your home and your question.

What to check before you buy a radon detector, and why
What to checkWhy it mattersWhat to look for
Independent evidenceA maker's accuracy claim is a promise; an independent result is a testC-NRPP approved, not included, or not approved; see accuracy results explained
Long-term averageIt is the number to act on. Some monitors do not report oneA long-term or seasonal average on the screen or in the app
Data storageSome monitors store less than 3 months of data and need periodic downloadsEnough storage for a full heating season, or automatic upload
PowerA battery monitor can go anywhere; a plug-in needs an outlet in the room you testBattery life, or a cable long enough for a good spot
Display or appA screen works without a phone; an app keeps history and graphsWhichever you will actually check
First reading and cadenceRanges from about 90 minutes to 24 hours to the first reading among approved modelsHow soon you need a first number, and how often it updates
UnitsU.S. guidance is in pCi/L; some devices show Bq/m3A pCi/L setting, or use our results interpreter
Other sensorsSome monitors also measure temperature, humidity and moreOnly pay for sensors you will use
Recall statusSeveral cheap monitors were recalled for reading radon inaccuratelyCheck the model number against our recall list

What field studies of consumer monitors found

Chamber tests control the conditions. Two published field studies have run consumer monitors in real rooms beside a calibrated instrument. A 2024 study compared seven consumer models, including EcoQube, RadonEye, ViewPlus and WavePlus, with a calibrated AlphaGUARD over 54 days, and found each within 5% to 16% of the reference over the whole period. It also found response times of 1 to 15 hours, so a monitor's latest hourly figure can lag a real change. A 2026 study ran a Lüft beside a calibrated professional monitor in six rooms of a school in Utah for about 29 weeks and found a mean difference in 24-hour average radon of -0.05 .

Reported measurements

5% to 16%

difference from a calibrated reference for seven consumer monitors over 54 days, in a 2024 field study

Neither study rates a brand, and neither covers every model sold today. Read together with C-NRPP's results, they point the same way: the averages of tested consumer monitors come close to a reference over weeks, and the long-term average, not the latest reading, is the number to trust. Full details are on independent accuracy results explained.

Common mistakes with radon detectors

  • Deciding on a few days of readings. Short-term measurements can be much lower or much higher than your average. Give it at least 3 months.
  • Watching the hourly number. Radon varies from day to day and week to week, and some monitors react hours after a change. Read the long-term average.
  • Testing the wrong room. Use a normal occupancy area on the lowest lived-in level, used at least 4 hours a day; not a kitchen, bathroom, laundry or storage room.
  • Putting it in a draft. Keep it off the floor, away from exterior walls, vents, windows, fans, sunlight and electronic or network devices.
  • Running out of memory. Some monitors store less than 3 months of data. Download or sync before it fills.
  • Trusting an untested model. Check the evidence status and the recall list before you rely on any reading.

How many radon detectors you need

For a measurement that follows the Canadian protocol, one detector is enough. What matters is where that one goes: in a normal occupancy area of the lowest lived-in level, where someone spends more than 4 hours a day. U.S. guidance points to the same floor, the lowest lived-in level of the home.

How many monitors, by situation
SituationHow manyWhy
A home with one lowest lived-in levelOneOne detector is enough for a protocol measurement
You start using a lower floor, such as a finished basementMove it, or add one, on that floorRetest on a lower level you begin occupying
A level was not tested and has become the lowest lived-in levelTest that levelRe-test there the next heating season
You want to compare roomsOne per room, or one moved in turnEach room's average only describes that room

A second monitor is never a substitute for running the first one long enough. Three months in the right room tells you more than a week in each of three rooms.

Detector or test kit?

Radon tests divide into passive devices, which need no power and go to a laboratory, and active devices, which need power and measure and record the radon in the air without a break. A consumer radon detector is a small active device. Both kinds can give a reliable answer; they suit different questions.

A radon detector and a mailed test kit compared
ComparedRadon detector (electronic monitor)Test kit (passive device)
What it gives youA running record and averages you can watchOne average for the test period, from a laboratory
Needs powerYes (battery or plug-in)No
Lab or postageNoYes; check whether the price includes analysis
How long to run for a decisionAt least 3 months2 to 90 days for a short-term kit; more than 90 days for a long-term kit
Independent check of the deviceC-NRPP's consumer monitor results, for models enteredThe laboratory that reads it
Good forOngoing watching, seeing the effect of a fix, seasonal patternsA first answer, a confirmed long-term average, many home sales
Table comparing a short-term radon test, a long-term radon test and a continuous radon monitor: how long each runs and what each is for.
Read this figure as text
TestHow long it runsWhat it is for
Short-term testStays in the home from 2 to 90 days, depending on the device, and for a minimum of 48 hours.A faster screening result. Because radon levels vary from day to day and season to season, it is less likely than a long-term test to tell you the year-round average.
Long-term testStays in the home for more than 90 days.It is more likely than a short-term test to tell you the home's year-round average radon level.
Continuous monitorLogs readings for the whole test, run as a short-term or a long-term test under the same durations in EPA guidance.Logs a graph over time, so you can see trends and spot anomalies rather than a single number.
Short-term tests, long-term tests and continuous monitors: how long each runs and what it is for.

How to get a reliable number from a radon detector

The instructions are short and clear: radon levels vary from day to day and week to week, a monitor should stay in place for at least 3 months, and the long-term average is the number to decide on. Where to put it, and how much of the test should fall in the heating season, come next.

  1. Put it in the right room

    A room occupied for at least 4 hours a day, on the lowest lived-in level of the home. Not a kitchen, bathroom, laundry or storage room.

  2. Put it in the right spot

    Off the floor, away from an exterior wall, out of direct sunlight and away from air currents from vents, doors, fans and windows, and away from electronic or network devices. See where to place a radon test.

  3. Run it through the heating season

    At least 3 months, preferably in the heating season. Canada's guidance asks for at least 91 days of the test to fall in the heating season.

  4. Ignore the hourly swings

    Short-term readings can be much lower or much higher than your average. Look at the trend, not the latest number.

  5. Decide on the long-term average

    If your monitor does not show one, read the maker's guide; each model averages differently. With less than 91 days of data, follow up with a long-term radon test.

Then compare the long-term average with the guidance levels. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L.

Scale of radon levels from 0 to 10 pCi/L marking EPA's 2 pCi/L level, where EPA says to consider fixing, and its 4 pCi/L action level, where EPA says to fix the home, with each mark also in Bq/m³.
Read this figure as text
  • Below 2 pCi/L (below 74 Bq/m³)Below both of EPA's guidance levels.
  • 2 to 4 pCi/L (74 Bq/m³ to 148 Bq/m³)EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L.
  • At or above 4 pCi/L (148 Bq/m³ and up)EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.
The two guidance levels, for reading your monitor's long-term average.

Placement

Where a radon detector goes

One detector on the lowest lived-in level answers the main question, as long as it sits where people actually spend time.

  • A room used at least 4 hours a day
  • Off the floor, away from outside walls
  • Away from vents, fans, windows and sun
  • Not a kitchen, bathroom or laundry
Where to place a radon test

Radon detectors and home sales

In a sale, a continuous monitor run for at least 48 hours is one of three accepted short-term options. Active devices can show unusual swings in the record, and some are designed to deter and detect test interference. You can also hire a qualified radon tester, very often a home inspector, who will use a device suited to your situation. Consumer monitors cannot be professionally calibrated, and C-NRPP does not approve them for use by radon measurement professionals.

EPA's three short-term radon testing options for a real estate transaction: two tests at the same time, one test then a second, or a continuous monitor, each for at least 48 hours, with what to do after each.
Read this figure as text

If you are testing in a real estate transaction and you need results quickly, any of the following three options for short-term tests are acceptable in determining whether the home should be fixed.

  1. Option 1. Two tests at the same time

    Passive

    Take two short-term tests at the same time in the same location for at least 48 hours.

    What to do nextFix the home if the average of the two tests is 4 pCi/L or more.

    Two tests taken at the same time (simultaneous) would improve the precision of this radon test.

  2. Option 2. One test, then a second

    Passive

    Take an initial short-term test for at least 48 hours. Immediately upon completing the first test, do a second test using an identical device in the same location as the first test.

    What to do nextFix the home if the average of the two tests is 4 pCi/L or more.

    One test followed by another test (sequential) would most likely give a better representation of the seasonal average.

  3. Option 3. A continuous monitor

    Active

    Test the home with a continuous monitor for at least 48 hours.

    What to do nextFix the home if the average radon level is 4 pCi/L or more.

    Both active and passive devices may have features which help to prevent test interference.

Any real estate test for radon should include steps to prevent or detect interference with the test device. Your state radon office can help you decide which option is best.

The three short-term testing options for a home sale, one of which is a continuous monitor.

Where to buy a radon detector

Radon detectors are sold by their makers and through retailers. Each monitor in our list links to where it can be bought only once we have confirmed the listing is for that exact model, sold in the United States; a credible monitor with no confirmed retail listing links to its maker instead. If a page ever carries an affiliate link, a plain disclosure sits above the first one, and the commission never changes which monitors we list or their order.

  • Prices: we show a price only from the retailer's own product data, with the time it was checked, and hide it once that check is more than a day old. We never type a price into the page.
  • Look-alikes: several recalled monitors look like ordinary small detectors. Match the brand and model number, not the photo, against our recall list.
  • Units: check whether the monitor can show pCi/L, the unit U.S. guidance uses.

Before you buy: free kits and the recall list

If you only need a first answer, a free kit may do. Free test kits are sometimes available from local or county health departments or from state radon programs, and kits can be bought from the National Radon Program Services at Kansas State University (1-800-SOS-RADON). See free radon test kits by state.

  • Check the model against the recall list. Health Canada has recalled or warned about several monitors sold online; see recalled and not-approved radon monitors.
  • Check the evidence status. A monitor with a C-NRPP result has been tested against a reference chamber. One without has not been tested by C-NRPP either way.
  • Read the maker's accuracy claim for its conditions. A claim of, say, ±10% after 7 days at 200 names a time and a level; compare like with like.

Calculated by Radon411

6

consumer monitors approved in C-NRPP's 2024/25 evaluation, counted from C-NRPP's page

Questions people ask about radon detectors

Which radon detector should I buy?

We do not rank detectors. We list every one we have verified, A to Z within its type, with its independent evidence status, so you can choose by what fits your home. Start with a model that has an independent result, then choose by power, display, storage and how readings are averaged.

How does a radon detector work?

Air drifts or is pumped into a small chamber, and a detector there counts the alpha particles given off by radon and its decay products. The electronics turn the counts into a radon level and average it over hours, days or longer.

Are radon detectors accurate?

Independently tested ones can be. Every consumer monitor C-NRPP approved in 2024/25 averaged a grade of B or better across four chamber rounds. Several cheap monitors were recalled for inaccurate readings. See independent accuracy results explained.

Which radon detectors passed independent testing?

In C-NRPP's 2024/25 evaluation: the Airthings Corentium Home and Airthings View, the Aranet RN+, the Ecosense EcoQube and RadonEye RD200, and the SunRadon Luft, as Canadian versions.

Is a radon detector better than a test kit?

Neither is better in general. A detector shows a running record for months; a kit gives one lab-read average. For a decision, a detector needs at least 3 months of data; a long-term kit needs more than 90 days.

How long should I run a radon detector?

At least 3 months, preferably during the heating season. Canada's guidance asks for at least 91 days of the test to fall in the heating season.

Where should I put a radon detector?

In a room used at least 4 hours a day on the lowest lived-in level, off the floor, away from exterior walls, vents, windows, sunlight and electronic or network devices.

Why do my radon detector's readings go up and down?

Radon levels vary from day to day and week to week, and short averages bounce more than long ones. Decide on the long-term average, not the hourly or daily figure.

Can a radon detector replace a professional radon test?

For your own peace of mind, a well-placed, independently tested monitor run for months gives a useful average. Consumer monitors are not approved in C-NRPP's program for use by measurement professionals, so check what a home sale or your state requires.

Do radon detectors need calibration?

Consumer monitors cannot be professionally calibrated. That is one reason independent testing of the model matters.

Is a radon monitor the same as a radon detector?

In everyday use, yes: both mean an electronic device that measures radon continuously. The current Canadian term is electronic radon monitor. Professional continuous radon monitors are a separate, calibrated class; see continuous radon monitors.

Do radon detectors work in a basement?

Yes, and the basement is often the right place: test the lowest lived-in level. If nobody uses the basement, test the lowest floor that is used.

How soon does a radon detector show a reading?

It depends on the model. Among the monitors C-NRPP approved, C-NRPP lists first readings from about 90 minutes to 24 hours.

What if a radon detector is not on C-NRPP's list?

Then it has no C-NRPP result either way. Most often its maker did not enter it. Check that it is not on our recall list, and read its maker's accuracy claim for the conditions it names.

Do carbon monoxide or smoke detectors detect radon?

Only a device with a radon sensor measures radon. If a product page does not say it measures radon, assume it does not.

Can I use a radon detector after a mitigation system is installed?

Yes. A monitor can show the drop and keep watching afterwards. A post-mitigation test is still needed within 30 days of installation, no sooner than 24 hours after the system starts; see radon mitigation.

What radon level should a detector show before I act?

Act on the long-term average. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L.

Should I trust the first reading on a new radon detector?

Treat it as a start, not an answer. A monitor needs from 90 minutes to 24 hours before its first reading, and a few days of readings can sit well above or well below your real average. Decide on the long-term average after at least 3 months, preferably through the heating season.

Can I move a radon detector from room to room?

You can, but each move starts a new record for a different room, so the long-term average no longer describes one place. For a decision, leave it in one normal occupancy area on the lowest lived-in level for at least 3 months, then move it if you want to compare another floor.

Does a radon detector replace a radon mitigation system?

No. A detector measures radon; it does not remove any. If the long-term average is high, the fix is a mitigation system installed by a qualified contractor, and the detector then helps you watch the level fall and stay down. See radon mitigation.

Questions people ask

How do radon detectors work?

A radon test is a small device that samples a building's air for a set time, at least 48 hours, to measure its radon concentration in picocuries per liter. Passive tests, such as charcoal canisters, go to a lab for analysis afterward; active tests, continuous monitors, record radon themselves and report hourly readings and an average.

What is a radon test?

Where should a radon detector be placed?

Place a radon test in the lowest lived-in level of the home, in a room used regularly such as a living room or bedroom, not the kitchen or bathroom. Set it at least 20 inches above the floor where it won't be disturbed, away from drafts, high heat, high humidity and exterior walls.

Where should a radon test be placed?

How do you read a radon detector's result?

Read a radon result in picocuries per liter (pCi/L) against EPA's marks: 4 pCi/L is the action level for fixing a home, and 2 to 4 pCi/L is the range to consider a fix. First check the test was valid, and confirm a high short-term result with a followup test.

How do you read a radon test result?

Are radon detectors accurate?

Yes, a radon test from a qualified laboratory gives a reliable reading when it is used as its instructions say. Most wrong results come from how the test was run, not the device: improper testing may give an inaccurate result, and one short test only captures a few days of a level that changes.

Is a radon detector accurate?

Do you need a radon detector?

Yes. EPA and the Surgeon General recommend testing every home below the third floor, whatever its age, foundation or location, because radon cannot be seen, smelled or tasted, and a test, which is inexpensive and takes only a few minutes of your time, is the only way to know a home's level.

Should I test for radon?